Entropy and caloric curve for mononuclei considering both surface diffuseness and self-similar expansion degrees of freedom

نویسندگان

  • L. G. Sobotka
  • R. J. Charity
چکیده

The caloric curve for mononuclear configurations is studied with a model that allows for both increased surface diffusness and self-similar expansion. The evolution of the effective mass with density and excitation is included in a schematic fashion. The entropies, extracted in a local-density approximation, confirm that nuclei posess a soft mode that is predominately a surface expansion. We also find that the mononuclear caloric curve (temperature versus excitation energy) exhibits a plateau. Thus a plateau should be the expectation with or without a multifragmentationlike phase transition. This conclusion is relevant only for reactions that populate the mononuclear region of phase space.

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تاریخ انتشار 2006